CogAT Nonverbal Battery: Practice Questions & Tips to Ace This Test Section

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The CogAT Nonverbal Battery measures your child’s ability to reason with figures, shapes, and visual patterns. It is composed of three sections: Figure Matrices, Figure Classification, and Paper Folding.

In this guide, you’ll learn what to expect from the CogAT Nonverbal Battery, what skills it measures, and how its three subtests work.

We’ll also cover sample question types, timing, and practical ways to help your child prepare.

If your child is preparing for the CogAT, this guide will help you understand what to expect and how to support their preparation.

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Created by Roman K., Test Prep Expert

Do you have a question about the test or our practice packages? Email me at roman@giftedready.com. I'm here to help your child succeed!

Table of Contents

What Is the CogAT Nonverbal Battery?

The Nonverbal Battery of CogAT measures a child’s ability to reason with figures, shapes, and visual patterns. It includes three subtests: Figure Matrices, Paper Folding, and Figure Classification.

These tasks require students to recognize patterns, identify relationships, and work with visual information. The skills can support problem-solving in areas such as math and science.

The Nonverbal Battery can also be useful when evaluating students with different language backgrounds because its questions focus on visual and figural content rather than primarily on vocabulary or verbal reasoning.

What Does CogAT Nonverbal Measure?

  • Figural reasoning
  • Spatial reasoning
  • Recognizing relationships and patterns
  • Visualizing transformations
  • Analyzing shapes and figures
  • Applying rules to unfamiliar visual information

What Are the CogAT Nonverbal Subtests?

The CogAT Nonverbal Battery includes three subtests. Each focuses on a different type of visual or spatial reasoning. 

Figure Matrices

Figure Matrices questions show a set of figures with one part missing. Students identify the pattern or relationship and choose the figure that completes the matrix. These questions test pattern recognition, logical reasoning, and visual analysis.

Figure Matrices Sample Question

CogAT Nonverbal Sample Question - Figure Matrices

The correct answer is 4.

In the top row, the left frame contains a triangle, a diagonal line, and two vertical lines. The right frame contains only the diagonal line.

The same relationship will hold for the bottom row.
The answer choice will contain only the two diagonal lines present in the bottom-left frame.

Therefore, answer choice 4 is the correct answer.

Paper Folding

Paper Folding questions ask students to visualize a piece of paper being folded, punched, or cut and then determine what it will look like when unfolded. These questions test spatial visualization and mental manipulation.

Paper Folding Sample Question

CogAT Nonverbal Practice Question - Paper Folding

The correct answer is 3.

  • First, the square was folded diagonally in half from bottom-right to top-left.
  • Then, the remaining part is folded again diagonally, from bottom-left to top-right.
  • Then, two holes were punched in the remaining section: one near the left side of the remaining part, and the other, near the right side. The first hole is more away from the corresponding vertex compared to the second hole.
  • Since the paper was  folded twice, the holes were punched through four layers of paper. They will mirror twice according to the creases (the creases act as mirrors),.
  • Therefore, when the paper is unfolded it will have eight holes: 2 holes x 4 layers = 8 holes, as described above. They form a kind of pattern like the one described in the 3rd choice.

Hence, the correct answer is 3.

Figure Classification

Figure Classification questions show groups of figures that share a common rule. Students identify which figure belongs to a group based on characteristics such as shape, position, size, or shading. These questions test classification and pattern recognition.

Figure Classification Sample Question

CogAT Nonverbal Sample Question - Figure Classification

The correct answer is 1.

In this question you can see that:
– All figures consist of three shapes: one black circle and two identical, big, white shapes, when one of them covers part of the other.
– The shape that covers part of the other shape is the shape that is closer to the circle.

In answer choice 1, the shape that covers the other shape is located next to the circle. Therefore, this is the correct answer.

Answer choices 3 and 4 are incorrect because the shape that covers the other is further away from the circle.
Answer choices 2 and 5 are incorrect because both shapes are the same distance from the circle.

How Many Questions Are on the CogAT Nonverbal Battery?

The number of questions on the CogAT Nonverbal Battery depends on the student’s CogAT level. The three subtests contain different numbers of questions.

CogAT Level Figure Matrices Paper Folding Figure Classification
Levels 5/6 14 10 14
Level 7 16 12 16
Level 8 18 14 18
Level 9 20 16 20
Levels 10 - 17/18 22 16 22

Overall, students answer 38 to 60 questions across the three Nonverbal subtests, depending on their level.

How Much Time Do Students Have for CogAT Nonverbal?

The time allowed for the CogAT Nonverbal Battery depends on the student’s level.

CogAT Level Figure Matrices Paper Folding Figure Classification Total
Levels 5/6 Not strictly timed Not strictly timed Not strictly timed Not strictly timed
Level 8 May be timed May be timed May be timed May be timed
Levels 9 - 17/18 10 minutes 10 minutes 10 minutes 30 minutes

For the untimed levels, Riverside Insights provides estimated completion times, but students are not given a fixed time limit.

How Is CogAT Nonverbal Different From Verbal and Quantitative?

Battery Main Content Examples of Reasoning
Verbal Words and language Verbal relationships and classification
Quantitative Numbers and mathematical concepts Number relationships and quantitative reasoning
Nonverbal Figures and shapes Spatial and figural reasoning

How Can Students Prepare for CogAT Nonverbal?

Students can prepare for CogAT Nonverbal by becoming familiar with its question types and practicing visual reasoning skills.

  • Take CogAT Nonverbal practice tests: Use practice tests to become familiar with the format and question types.
  • Practice all three subtests: Work on Figure Matrices, Paper Folding, and Figure Classification.
  • Look for relationships: Focus on patterns and rules instead of choosing an answer based on appearance.
  • Build spatial skills: Practice visualizing how shapes change when they are folded, rotated, or rearranged.
  • Practice unfamiliar patterns: Solve different types of visual reasoning problems to build flexibility.
  • Practice with time limits: For levels with timed subtests, practice answering questions efficiently.
  • Review mistakes: Identify why an answer was incorrect and what pattern or relationship was missed.
  • Focus on understanding: Learn how each question type works instead of memorizing answers.

Specific Strategies for Question Types

  • Figure Matrices: Look for changes in shape, size, position, and orientation. Compare the figures across each row and column to identify the pattern that leads to the missing piece.
  • Paper Folding: Practice with real paper by folding and punching it, then unfolding it to see how the shapes change. This helps build the spatial visualization needed for these questions.
  • Figure Classification: Compare the figures and look for a shared rule or characteristic, such as shape, shading, size, or position. Eliminate figures that do not follow the same rule.

Frequently Asked Questions About CogAT Nonverbal

Is CogAT Nonverbal an IQ Test?

No. The CogAT Nonverbal Battery is not an IQ test. It measures specific reasoning abilities using figures, shapes, and visual patterns. CogAT scores should not be interpreted as a direct measure of IQ.

What age or grade takes the CogAT Nonverbal Battery?

The CogAT is given across kindergarten through Grade 12, with the test level matched to the student’s grade. The Nonverbal Battery is included at all CogAT levels, from 5/6 through 17/18. 

What happens if a student does not finish the Nonverbal Battery?

If a student does not answer every question, the test is scored based on the questions they completed. Unanswered questions are not counted as correct. Students do not receive a separate penalty simply for not finishing all the questions.

Does the Nonverbal Battery affect the overall CogAT score?

Yes. The Nonverbal Battery contributes to the overall CogAT score when a student takes all three batteries. It also produces its own Nonverbal score, which can be compared with the student’s Verbal and Quantitative scores.